Asbestos is silent. You can’t see it. You can’t smell it. But once it’s in your lungs, it can cause life-threatening illnesses.
Would you risk that?
Anyone working near asbestos must wear the right personal protective equipment (PPE). This isn’t optional. It’s not just a regulation. It could be the difference between life and death.
In this post, we break down the essential PPE for asbestos removal. We’ll explain why each item matters, how it works, and what to look for when choosing it.
Why Is Asbestos Dangerous?
Before diving into PPE, let’s look at the risk. Asbestos fibres, once airborne, can be inhaled easily. Inside the lungs, they lodge deep in the tissue. Over time, they cause diseases like:
- Mesothelioma (a rare and aggressive cancer)
- Asbestosis (scarring of lung tissue)
- Lung cancer
The Health and Safety Executive (HSE)reports that around 5,000 people die every year in the UK from asbestos-related diseases.
Knowing this, would you trust just a dust mask?
What PPE Is Required for Asbestos Removal?
The law in the UK is clear: licensed asbestos removal must follow strict safety measures. This includes comprehensive PPE. Here’s what you need:
1. Respiratory Protective Equipment (RPE)
What it does: Filters out asbestos fibres from the air you breathe.
Type required:
- FFP3 disposable masks (for short, low-risk jobs)
- Half-mask or full-face reusable respirators with P3 filters (for longer or higher-risk exposure)
Why it matters: Asbestos fibres are microscopic. A basic dust mask won’t cut it. Only RPE marked with the P3 filter rating is suitable.
Example: The Sundstrom SR100 half-mask respirator is often used in professional asbestos work for its reliable seal and comfort.
Key point: Always do a fit test. A top-quality mask is useless if it doesn’t seal properly to your face.
2. Disposable Coveralls
What they do: Prevent fibres from clinging to your clothes and spreading outside the work area.
Type required:
- Type 5 (EN ISO 13982-1) coveralls designed for protection against hazardous dry particles
- Must be labelled as “asbestos grade”
- Must have a hood and tight-fitting cuffs
Why it matters: Fibres can cling to clothing and hair. You can carry them home, putting others at risk.
Tip: Use white coveralls so you can see contamination easily. Avoid taping cuffs unless necessary, as it can make removal harder.
Example: The 3M 4535 coverall is a popular choice for asbestos work.
3. Gloves
What they do: Protect your hands from direct contact with asbestos and prevent cross-contamination.
Type required:
- Disposable nitrile or latex gloves
- Powder-free (powder can carry fibres)
- Must be changed frequently
Why it matters: Contaminated gloves can easily spread fibres to tools, equipment, or your face.
Practical tip: Wear two pairs if you need durability and protection. Peel off the outer gloves first when decontaminating.
4. Footwear
What it does: Stops fibres from sticking to your shoes and spreading.
Type required:
- Waterproof, easy-to-clean boots
- No laces (fibres stick to fabric and are hard to clean)
- Alternatively, use disposable overshoes
Why it matters: Laced boots can become permanently contaminated. You risk spreading asbestos every step you take.
Example: Wellington boots with smooth surfaces are ideal for decontamination.
Important: Disposable overshoes must only be worn inside the asbestos work area.
5. Eye Protection (if not using a full-face respirator)
What it does: Protects eyes from dust and particles.
Type required:
- Safety goggles with a snug seal
- Anti-fog and anti-scratch coating is helpful
Why it matters: While asbestos doesn’t typically enter through the eyes, working environments can expose you to other hazards like falling debris or sprays.
Tip: If you’re using a full-face respirator, you may not need separate eye protection.
Additional Considerations for Safe Use of PPE
PPE isn’t just about owning the gear. It’s about using it correctly:
- Decontamination procedures: Always remove PPE in the correct order to prevent fibre spread. Never shake it.
- Disposal: Treat used PPE as contaminated waste. Double-bag it in asbestos-labelled bags.
- Training: Anyone using PPE must be trained on proper use, fitting, and limitations.
- Maintenance: Reusable equipment must be cleaned and stored properly.
What Happens If You Don’t Use PPE Correctly?
Picture this:
A worker wears a respirator but forgets to fit it properly. Another wears coveralls but leaves them unzipped. Fibres get inside. They breathe them in. Their family gets exposed through fibres on the car seat.
The result? Exposure with lasting consequences.
According to HSE statistics: Even small, repeated exposures can lead to illness decades later.
How to Choose the Right PPE Supplier
Not all PPE is created equal. Ask yourself:
- Is it certified to UK standards?
- Does the supplier specialise in asbestos PPE?
- Can they provide training or advice on proper use?
Some reputable suppliers in the UK include:
- Arco
- Envirogard
- Clydeside Asbestos Training and Supplies
Always check for CE markings and compliance with EN standards.
Legal Responsibilities
Employers and contractors such as https://asbestosipswich.co.uk have legal duties:
- Control of Asbestos Regulations 2012set out the legal framework.
- Risk assessments must be carried out.
- Appropriate PPE must be provided and maintained.
- Employees must be trained in asbestos awareness.
Failing to follow these laws can lead to fines, criminal charges, or worse: serious harm to workers.
Final Thought: Is Skipping PPE Worth the Risk?
Asbestos won’t hurt you today. It won’t make you cough tomorrow. But 10, 20, or 30 years down the line, it could.
Will you be able to say you did everything to stay safe?
Don’t take shortcuts. Wear the right PPE. Use it properly. And live to tell others why it matters.